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medfate (version 2.2.1)

Wood formation: Wood formation

Description

Functions to initialize and expand a ring of tracheids to simulate secondary growth.

Usage

woodformation_initRing()
woodformation_growRing(ring, psi, Tc,
                       Nc=8.85, phi0=0.13, pi0=-0.8, CRD0=8.3,
                       Y_P=0.05, Y_T=8.0, h=0.043*1.8, s=1.8)
woodformation_relativeExpansionRate(psi, Tc, pi, phi, Y_P, Y_T)

Arguments

ring

An object of class ring returned by function woodformation_initRing.

psi

Water potential (in MPa).

Tc

Temperature in Celsius.

Nc

Number of active cells in the cambium.

phi0

Initial value of cell extensibility (in MPa-1 day-1)

pi0

Initial value of cell osmotic potential (in MPa)

CRD0

Initial value of cell radial diameter

Y_P

Turgor pressure yield threshold (in MPa)

Y_T

Temperature yield threshold (in Celsius)

h

Cell wall hardening coefficient (in day-1)

s

Cell wall softening coefficient (unitless)

pi

Osmotic potential (in MPa)

phi

Cell extensibility (in MPa-1 day-1)

Value

Function woodformation_initRing() returns a list of class 'ring', that is a list containing a data frame cells and two vectors: P and SA. Dataframe cells contains the columns "formation_date", "phi", "pi" and "CRD" and as many rows as dates processed. Vectors P and SA contain, respectively, the number of cells produced and the sapwood area corresponding to the ring of cells (assuming a tangencial radius of 20 micrometers). Function woodformation_growRing() modifies the input 'ring' object according to the environmental conditions given as input. Function woodformation_relativeExpansionRate() returns a numeric scalar with the relative expansion rate.

References

Cabon A, Fern<U+00E1>ndez-de-U<U+00F1>a L, Gea-Izquierdo G, Meinzer FC, Woodruff DR, Mart<U+00ED>nez-Vilalta J, De C<U+00E1>ceres M. 2020a. Water potential control of turgor-driven tracheid enlargement in Scots pine at its xeric distribution edge. New Phytologist 225: 209<U+2013>221.

Cabon A, Peters RL, Fonti P, Mart<U+00ED>nez-Vilalta J, De C<U+00E1>ceres M. 2020b. Temperature and water potential co-limit stem cambial activity along a steep elevational gradient. New Phytologist: nph.16456.

See Also

growth